Knee arthroscopy surgery in Dubai is a minimally invasive knee procedure used to diagnose and treat various knee joint conditions, including meniscus repair, ACL reconstruction, and cartilage restoration. Dr. Mohammad Ashfaq Konchwalla, a leading orthopedic and sports surgeon in Dubai, specializes in advanced arthroscopic techniques to ensure optimal recovery and improved joint function. This procedure involves keyhole knee surgery, reducing pain, scarring, and downtime compared to traditional open surgery.
Chondral injuries present a unique challenge to treating physicians due to the poor natural healing capacity of articular cartilage cells. Articular cartilage is avascular and, therefore, has a limited repair capacity.
The function of articular cartilage is to allow lubricated, low-friction gliding movements of joints and cushion
the loading across the joint. It consists of dense **Type II collagen**, a **proteoglycan matrix**, and **chondrocytes**
fixed within the matrix. The hydrostatic pressure within the **extracellular matrix** maintains its mechanical
integrity, allowing it to withstand compressive loads and facilitate smooth movement.
Conservative management options include physical therapy, medication, and lifestyle modifications.